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What Are Bed bugs (Bedbugs)?
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Bedbugs
or (sometimes
Cimicidae),
are small parasitic
insects. The most common
bedbug type is the Cimex
lectularius. For most of
us the term usually refers
to species that prefer to
feed on human blood.
All insects in this family
live by feeding exclusively
on the blood of warm-blooded
animals.
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Appearance, What Do They
Look Like? |
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Bed Bug LIFE CYCLE: Know
Your Enemy! |
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Bed bugs are active
very late at night and hide
during the day. They most often feed
sometime before dawn. After mating, females lay
white, oval eggs (1/16-inch long) into
cracks and crevices. An individual female bed bug
can lay from one to five eggs a day
and 200-250 eggs in her lifetime. The
eggs hatch in about 6-10 days and the newly
emerged bed bug nymphs seek a blood meal
right away. Nymphs are as
small as the
head of a
pin.
Immature nymphs molt five times (i.e., they
shed their outer exoskeleton in order to
grow) before reaching adulthood.
Bed bugs need
to feed at least once before each molt,
(shedding of their skin)
although they could feed as often as once a
day. There may be many generations
born each year. All ages are found in a
reproducing population. It is important
to know that Immature bed bugs
may live for several months without feeding
while
adults may survive as long as
one year
WITHOUT a meal.
Simply
leaving the
home for a
few months
will not
starve them
out. Under normal circumstances,
adult bed bugs will live for about ten to
twelve months.
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Can They Be Killed? Can
I Kill Them Myself? |
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Yes, in fact, they are very
easy to kill both for the home owner or
contractor. Bed-bugs are particularly
susceptible to heat. Temperatures as low
as 115 to 120 degrees F. will
kill these horrible insects.
A quality dry vapor steam cleaning
system, like our series will kill
bedbugs and destroy their eggs instantly,
that is, on contact! Boasting
nozzle tip temperatures
WELL
over
210 degrees F.
and 100% indoor safe
they are
perfect for bed bug
abatement. They produce more then enough
heat to destroy these fragile creatures and
their eggs. Remember, bedbugs die at
temperatures around 120 degrees F. Unlike
other low volume, low
quality steamer on the
market we have
Dry Vapor BEDBUG STEAM units and attachments
SPECIALLY BUNDLED for BEDBUG
REMOVAL.
See
All:
Dry Vapor BEDBUG STEAM units and attachments
SPECIALLY BUNDLED for BEDBUG
REMOVAL. |
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Other Ways To Kill Them? |
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 Yes, there are many ways to
kill bed bugs. The problem is that most
require large amounts of toxic chemicals.
Heat is the only way we know of to kill
bedbugs instantly without harsh chemicals. Note
that in some cases of begbug
infestation you may want to use both steam
and chemical sprays. Some of our
Dry Vapor Steam
Cleaners come with a built in Chemical
Injection System. With a flick of a button
right on the wand handle, you can inject
heated insecticide into a crack or onto a surface. Although this option is available,
the steam is generally all you will need.
Some people like to kill instantly with
steam and then leave a chemical behind. Example: Steam the crack of a floor
instantly killing anything in the crack.
Then to make sure no other bugs come to take
the place of the ones just killed flip on
the hot chemical injection and spray some
insecticide in the crack. The VC-5000-Ci and
the Super Vapor 6 both have chemical
injection systems and super heated Dry Steam
Vapor. The chemical injection is nice, but
super heated dry steam all
you need to kill bed bugs,
their larva and their eggs.
We offer several industrial
quality steamers with
specialized attachments
perfect for killing bed
bugs.
OTHER:
Need
Mass Area OUTDOOR Systems
for bed bug elimination?
For heavy duty super heated
wet steam outdoor
applications check out our
wet steamers. These
industrial, government,
municipal, military scale
units put out a
LOT of super heated, 325° F
water. This can be useful
for soaking down infested
couches, furniture and other
items outdoors. These
units also include chemical
injection if you want to add
an insecticide to the flow.
Possible uses for sanitizing at a dump or town
collection center.
See all industrial WET
Outdoor steam systems here.
We have over 80 steam jenny
pressure washers and wet
steam generation units
available at great
discounts. Best online
Jenny selection anywhere!
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Ready To Go,
BED
BUG DRY
STEAM PACKAGES |
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Click Here To See All
BED
BUG REMOVAL Steam
Packages

  
JRI
EXCLUSIVE BED BUG STEAM
SYSTEMS
Special Bed Bug Steam Package
Available Here! Call for
more information on
attachments or click here to
see all our package deals.
STEAMERS ARE & ACCESSORIES
Are Available &
IN STOCK NOW
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:
Picking The Right Dry Steam
Cleaner |
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Step
#1: Picking The Right
Steamer
There are
several steamer packages
we offer for bed bug
eradication but there
are a few we think will do a
better job. Some have higher
wattage, some have hot water
injection and some offer on
board chemical
spray systems. By the way,
during our research period
we discovered that some
companies are selling junk
steamers
and even producing videos on
how to use them. One example
was this guy using a
small hand held steamer to
do a mattress. Frankly, I
have to say it was hard to
believe my eyes. This guy
was claiming that you can
simply point this little toy
steamer at the mattress and
wave it around like some
magic wand and the bugs
would die. This is not
reality. You have to move
the steamer over the surface
in order to deliver
effective heat. Our
commercial / industrial
grade JRI steamers
have specialized
attachments just for this
purpose. You want a true
dry vapor steam cleaner with
at least 1600 watts of
power. 1800 is even better.
By the way, we do sell the
little hand held steamers,
but we would never consider
marketing it for this kind
of job. At Just Renew-It!
Industrial Supply LLC we
believe in Honest
First.
Below
are our top choices for
steamers.
They are listed in order,
best first. All the steamers
listed here will work very
well
but some have faster steam
regeneration, others have
chemical injection, and
various wattages. Our
ideal is 1600 to 1800 Watts.
1800
Watts is as much power as
you can get out of a common
15amp household power
outlet.
This MAXIMUM
wattage gives you maximum
steam regeneration and power.
For those that want the
extra edge, consider a
chemical injection system.
You can actually put a bug
killing agent in the injection
system and with
the press of a button,
inject it into cracks around
the home. This will give
your extermination efforts a
residual effect. that means,
after your first steam pass,
the chemical will keep on
killing other bugs you might
have missed. Again, super
heated dry vapor steam is
all you need. This is just
an option and not required
for the killing of bed bugs.
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UNDERSTANDING STEAM VOLUME
& WATTAGE:
Notice that the top two choices
have 1800 Watts. Bed bug
steaming takes time. You will be
steaming non stop for an
extended period of time if you
are doing a whole room or house. The non
stop use calls for higher
wattage. Why? The higher wattage
means you have a hotter heating
element. This hotter heating
element / core heats the water
up faster and gives you a higher
volume of steam. Not higher
pressure, but more steam volume.
Many people get steam pressure
and steam volume generation confused.
They are not the same. Example.
You can have a garden hose with
100 pounds of pressure, in other
words 100
PSI. That hose may run at 3
gallons of water per minute. Now
take a hose with lower PSI, say,
75 but with a water flow rate or
water VOLUME of 6 gallons of
water per minute. Clearly this
LOWER PSI hose will fill a
bucket up faster and keep on
pumping at twice the flow of the
3 gallon of water unit. The same
principle applies with a quality
steamer. Higher wattage makes
for a more rapid boil producing
more steam bubbles. This will
give you a greater flow of steam
even if the pressure drops
during use. In fact,
pressure is NOT helpful in pest
control! The opposite is true.
When you have your unit on full
pressure with a focusing nozzle
on,
you may fling the bug across
the room rather then kill it. We
tell our users to turn the steam
flow down to provide a soft
penetrating steam at a constant
rate. You want to kill them, not
blast them
across the room. The
bottom line, higher wattage is
better. Note that most homes
only have 1800 watt outlets
available. This simply means
that most homes cant handle a
steamer bigger
then our 5000-Ci
or 4000-C systems. They are
indeed maximum power.
WHAT IS A
DRY
VAPOR STEAM CLEANER?
Simply put, a "Dry" vapor steam
cleaner puts out virtually no
water. A gallon of water
typically can last a full hour
of non stop sanitizing or
cleaning. When you point the
steam nozzle into the air you
will see a large plume of steam
yet, virtually no water will hit
the ground. The term dry refers
to the fact that it does not put
out water solid, but rather
steam vapor. This super
heated "dry" steam vapor is
great for disinfecting surfaces
like mattresses, carpets,
drapes, walls, cracks, furniture
and even unplugged electrical
devices. When done right the
super heated, sanitizing, bed
bug killing moisture given off
by a dry vapor steam cleaner can
dry in most cases in just a
matter of minutes. Dry steam is
the perfect all natural, safe
and healthy way to kill bedbugs,
bacteria, viruses, dust mites,
scabies, and other unwanted
biological contaminates. It also
makes a fantastic cleaning tool
around the home or on the job.
Read more about
vapor steam cleaners here.
UNDERSTANDING CHEMICAL
INJECTION & HOT WATER
INJECTION:
All the Dry Vapor Steam Cleaners
listed above include super
heated dry vapor steam standard.
Some offer Chemical Injection
and some offer Hot Water
Injection while others only have
a dry steam feature. All
will
work well, and kill any bug
including bed bugs on contact.
CHEMICAL
INJECTION:
( 5000-Ci,
Super
Vapor 6)The
chemical injection systems
(5000-Ci & Vapor 6) have a
chemical jug on the back of the
unit that allows you to add your
favorite detergent for cleaning
or sanitizing. You may also add
a earth friendly insecticide or
other insecticide. USE
CAUTION: Always ventilate room
and wear appropriate chemical
face masks and safety wear when
using this injection feature
with an insecticide! The
Chemical injection systems puts
out hot chemical mingled with
the steam flow.

The chemical injection, on both the 5000-Ci and the
Super Vapor 6 have
activation buttons
right on the gun handle. This
allows you to instantly switch
from steam only to a steam /
hot chemical spray mix without
putting down the wand. This
might be especially useful for
spraying cracks and crevices
around a room, furniture or
bedding. The chemical will NOT
kill the bed bugs or any other
bugs faster then steam. The
steam will kill the instantly
when used correctly. The
chemical will however allow you
to leave behind a residual
killing agent. This can help
kill bugs you missed later on.
The chemical or detergent you
load in the chemical tank should be
in a thin, 100% liquid form and non
flammable or explosive. This
chemical is passed through the
steamer and heated before it
leaves the nozzle tip. It comes
out in a sputtering spray /
spitting action and comes out
hot mingled with the steam. Be
sure the chemical is safe with
this application method.
HOT
WATER INJECTION:
( 4000-C,
5000-Ci,
Super
Vapor 6)
The hot water
injection systems (5000-Ci,
Vapor 6, 4000-C, 4000-S) either
take water from an external tank
as on the 5000-Ci or Super Vapor
6 or it takes water from internal
tanks or tank such as on the
VC4000-C or VC4000-S. The
units with INTERNAL hot water
injection systems take water
from the boiler system when the
hot water injection is
activated. This can cause your
steamer to run out of steam
water if it is used often. The
EXTERNAL injection systems like
the VC 5000-Ci or the Super
Vapor 6 take the water from a
separate water tank and they do
not take from the boiler. This
can give you a longer run time
when cleaning or exterminating.
The external tank used for the hot water injection is the same
tank used for chemical
injection. With an external tank
system (5000-Ci, Super Vapor 6)
you can use either chemical or water, but not at the same time. You simply fill your injection
tank with either water or
chemicals.
CONTINUOUS
FILL:
( 4000-C,
5000-Ci,
Super
Vapor 6)
A continuous fill
steamer (Dual Tank System)
allows you to add water on the
fly. In other words, when the
steamer is low on water you can
add water WITHOUT shutting it
down. You can then immediately
pick back up where you left off
working with virtually no down
time. With continuous fill you
will NOT have to wait for the
boiler to heat back up again.
How it works: A continuous fill
steamer has two tanks, a boiler
and a refill tank. When you add
water you are simply filling the
refill tank. The boiler is
trickle fed from the refill tank
thus insuring that the boiler is
always kept full and ready for
service. When the refill tank
runs low you will hear a loud
beeping sound and the unit will
stop steaming until you add
water. This feature is useful in
saving you from having to wait
for the unit to warm back up
between refills. When refilling
the easy non pressurized refill tank the units
separate sealed boiler is kept full and
hot and is instantly ready for use.
 SINGLE
TANK STEAMER:
( VC3000
Series
VC4000-S)
A (ST) single
tank technology steamer, such as
the
VC-4000-S or
VC-3000 are much like
they sound. They have a large
single sealed boiler. This
technology is powerful and tends
to be extremely dependable
as its internal components are
few in number. Its simplicity
of design makes it rugged
and dependable. The down side
if any, to
a single tank unit is that when
it runs out of water you will
have to release the steam
pressure, open the pressure cap,
fill it and wait for it to warm
back up. This process will take
about 30 minutes. The Good news
is that the
4000-S can run in dry
steam mode about 90 min NON
STOP steaming on the
HIGH setting! With hot water
injection on this time is
greatly reduced but hot water
injection is not often used
for pest control. If you
plan on using the hot water
injection often, be aware, you
will run out of water quickly.
If you plan on using the hot
water injection very often
consider the continuous fill
systems like the
4000-C
or
5000-Ci.
All that being said, the
4000-S is a great
system for bed bug extermination
and other pest control issues.
Don't forget, these units come
with a range of included
accessories that make then
useful in hundreds of
applications from bed bug
removal to tile and grout
cleaning, from window and glass
cleaning to jewelry cleaning.
Note that the
VC 3000 has a much
lower wattage and does not have
hot water injection. Though it
is a good hot steamer, the lower
wattage and smaller water tank
makes it less suited for large
scale bed bug removal. See the
individual product pages for
more information.
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STEP BY STEP STEAM
GUIDE: How To
KILL
BED BUGS With A
Dry Vapor Steamer |
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Dry
Vapor Steam Cleaners KILL
Bed Bugs ON CONTACT
when used correctly:
There is NO question that a true JRI
Commercial Dry Vapor Steam
Cleaner kills bed bugs on
contact virtually instantly when
used right. All that remains is a
detailed set of instructions on
how to do this. Well, lets do
that now. Below is a simple
guide on how to steam your
bedroom. The process is really
very easy. Remember, steam kills
bed bugs fast but to do this, you
have to steam where they are.
Read our
Detecting Bed Bugs section
for learn where they live.
The best way to accomplish this is to
systematically steam the whole
room starting with the most
likely areas of contamination,
your bed area.
We will explain item by item how
to sanitize your bedroom. This
same approach can be used around
your whole house. Our desire is
to produce a simple demo
video showing this simple
process. We hope to do this
in the coming months.
Some people
question whether they should
have a pest control company
handle it or do it
themselves. The answer to
this is
that this is not an "either
or" decision. You can do
it yourself now OR you can
do both. Personally, even if
I did chose a pest control
company I would want a
steamer so I could
repeatedly attack the
problem wherever, and
whenever I wanted to! I'm
not the kind of person that
would want to wait around
getting bit while a pest
control company schedules me
in for a visit. Steam gives
you the ability to take
action immediately, anytime
of the day or night.
Easy
Bed Bug Vapor Steam
Extermination
Instructions
- You
should remove all
clutter from the bedroom
or room to be treated.
You should strip your
bed and wash the bedding
and any clothing at the
hottest setting on your
washer machine. Dry all
items on the highest/hottest settings as well.
Don't use a close
hanger, but rather use a
dryer. The heat will
help sanitize the
material. NOTE:
If you are going to a
laundry matt please be
considerate, use the
steamer to steam your
bedding and other items
first. Then place them
in large plastic bags
and close tight. This is
to avoid spreading the
problem to other people
via the laundry matt.
Remember, we are all in
this together so lets
love our neighbors and
do the right thing.
Now that the clutter is
removed and the bedding
stripped and washed lets begin.
Oh, by the way, before
you bring the bedding
back into the home, BAG
& tie the bag. to help
prevent recontamination.
- Fill
your steamer with water,
plug it in, turn it on
and let warm. Use no
attachments at first,
just the hose and gun.
Once warmed, lets turn
down the steam flow.
Using the little black
knob on the right of the
steamer, turn down the
pressure about 1/2 to 2/3's of
the way. Do this by
pulling the steam
trigger and adjusting
the steam flow by
eye. The idea is to have
a slower flow of steam.
A slower
flow mixes less with the
air around you and
remains hotter as it
hits the surface. It
also allows you to steam
without blasting the
bugs across the room.
You want to kill them,
not send them across the
room to find a new
hiding spot.

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BEGIN
STEAMING: Start with
your bed. Use the gun
without attachments to
steam along the seam or
piping of the bed. Be
sure to blast in both
sides of the seam. Also
visually inspect for
eggs, droppings and or
shed body parts. Take
your time. Do not race
across the mattress, you
want to give the steam a
chance to heat the area.
A good speed for the
seams would be maybe 10
to 15
seconds per length of
bed seam. Once the top
seams are done put on
your large bed bug
attachment. Begin
steaming the bed surface
by pulling the
attachment across the
whole mattress top in even
patterns. If you see a
bug running, feel free
to go get him! A good
speed on this might be 5
to 10 seconds per stroke
from top of the bed to
the bottom. Do the sides
in the same manner. Now
stand the mattress up
and do the bottom and
box spring the same way.
Next, with no attachment
on or with the single
hole attachment, go ever
every nook and cranny of
your bed frame. Steam
every crevice! They like
to hide. Once the bed is
done steam the whole
floor around the bed.
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If
you have hard wood
floors attach the
included cloth to the
steam mop attachment.
See steam mop video here.
Sanitize the hard floor.
If you have a rug, use
either the steam mop
head without a towel, OR
use the large bed bug
attachment and steam the
carpet in patterns.
Don't forget to get the
edges where the carpet
meets the wall. Now,
systematically work your
way out from the bed.
Move night stands and
other objects away from
bed.
- Using
a detail attachment or
no attachment at all to blast
steam into every crack
in your night stand.
Remove drawers and steam
everywhere you can. Big
cavities and deep places
in your furniture that
you can't reach with the
gun, allow steam to fill
the void and flow for a
minute or two. The idea
is to get it good and
hot in there, well over
120 degrees. Once
done, place that night
stand or piece of
furniture over by the bed.
Repeat this process for
the whole room. If you
are concerned
about your
bed being
re-contaminated by
potential running bugs,
place the legs of the
bed in bowls of simple
cooking oil. This will
create a barrier the
bugs wont be able to
cross. A great idea that
should be done either
way.
- Using
the cone attachment,
(optional) to steam outlets and light
switches. Remember, they
like to hide in small
spaces. If you don't
have the cone attachment
just use the nozzle or
large triangle
attachment. BE SURE TO
TURN OFF MAIN BREAKER TO
THE ROOM FIRST.
MAKE SURE THE POWER IS
OFF! You can test to see
if the power is off by
plugging something in or
trying the switch. Steam
each outlet and switch.
It is a good idea to
even take the switch and
outlet covers off
but it is not absolutely
necessary. Steam or
remove all items like
alarm clocks, radios and
TV's. They often hide
inside electronics. If you steam a TV
be sure to let dry over
night before using.
Also note, there is
always the possibility,
though not likely, that
the moisture will damage
an item like a TV or
other electronics. You can isolate
small items like alarm
clocks or even TV's from
the rest of the room by
putting a thick layer of
Vaseline petroleum Jelly
around the object. Bed
bugs can NOT cross Oil
or Vaseline.
- Be
sure to steam head
boards, screw holes, floor boards
and if
they have any cracks and
don't forget the
wall cracks. Use your
imagination, if you were
a bug, where might you
hide? Imagine it, then
steam it! This may sound
like a lot, but it
works. The great news is
that it is 100% NON
toxic, has no harmful
effects and it works. It
is all about how good of
a job you do.
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Repeat treatments as
often as needed. The
beauty of having a
steamer is that you can
retreat any time you
want virtually for free! Keep
your bed in bowls of oil
until the problem is
over. Re-steam your
mattress set, frame and
head board. Place legs
in oil, sleep well! TIP:
Don't let your bed
covers hang on the
floor. This will defeat
the purpose of the bed
legs being in oil.
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Pesticides & Resistance |
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Bed bugs are developing resistance to
various pesticides including DDT and
organophosphates. Note: Bedbugs will
never become resistant to simple dry steam heat!
Temperatures above 120 degrees F.
kills bedbugs fast. Super heated dry vapor
steam kills them INSTANTLY!
Some bed bug populations have developed a
resistance to pyrethroid insecticides.
Although now often ineffective,
the resistance to pyrethroid allows for new
chemicals that work in different ways to be
investigated, so chemical management can
continue to be one part in the resolving of
bed bug infestations. There is growing
interest in both synthetic pyrethroid and
the pyrrole insecticide, chlorfenapyr.
Insect growth regulators, such as hydroprene
(Gentrol), are also sometimes used.
Populations in Arkansas have been
found to be highly resistant to DDT, with an
LD50 of more that 100,000 ppm.
DDT was seen to make bed bugs more
active in studies conducted in Africa.
Bed bug pesticide-resistance
appears to be increasing dramatically.
Bed bug populations sampled across the
U.S. showed a tolerance for
pyrethroids several thousands of times
greater than laboratory bed bugs. New
York City bed bugs have been found to be 264
times more resistant to deltamethrin than
Florida bed bugs due to nerve cell
mutations. The spread of
insecticide resistance may be rapid.
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Natural Remedies: Traditional Old World
Remedies For Bed Bugs |
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Other traditional methods of
repelling and/or killing bed
bugs include the use of
plants, fungi, and insects
(or their extracts), such as
black pepper, black cohosh (Actaea
racemosa), Pseudarthria hookeri,
Laggera alata (Chinese
yángmáo cǎo | 羊毛草),
Eucalyptus saligna
oil, henna (Lawsonia
inermis or camphire),
"infused oil of Melolontha vulgaris"
(presumably cockchafer), fly
agaric (Amanita muscaria),
Actaea spp. (e.g.
black cohosh), tobacco,
turpentine, wild mint,
narrow-leaved pepperwort (Lepidium
ruderale), Myrica
spp. (e.g. bayberry), Robert
geranium (Geranium
robertianum), bugbane (Cimicifuga
spp.), "herb and seeds of
Cannabis", "opulus"
berries (possibly maple or
European cranberrybush),
masked hunter bugs (Reduvius
personatus), "and many
others." In the mid-19th
century, smoke from peat
fires was recommended.
Basket-work panels were put
around beds and shaken out
in the morning, in the UK
and in France in the 19th
century. Scattering leaves
of plants with microscopic
hooked hairs around a bed at
night, then sweeping them up
in the morning and burning
them, was a technique
reportedly used in southern
Rhodesia and in the Balkans.
Prior to the mid-twentieth
century, bed bugs were very
common. According to a
report by the UK Ministry of
Health, in 1933 there were
many areas where all the
houses had some degree of
bed bug infestation.
With the arrival of potent
pesticides, famously DDT in
the 1940s, bed bugs almost
disappeared in western
countries.
However, bed bug
infestations have resurged
in recent years, for reasons
which are not clear, but
contributing factors may be
complacency, increased
resistance, bans on
pesticides and increased
international travel. The
current wave of bed bug
infestations across America
has spawned a need for fast
bed bug removal
solutions. One of the
most potent of which is
heat. Dry vapor steam
cleaners are a very
effective way to combat
bedbugs. A multi
solution approach seems
to be a good option. Use
of silica (DE or
Diatamatious Earth)
chemical prays, oils and
steam work well.
However, when you want
to blast into cracks,
and kill on contact
without damaging
surfaces steam an the
ideal tool.
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HELP
GETTING THROUGH TONIGHT:
More detailed information
coming soon! We
recommend ordering a dry
vapor steam cleaner as soon
as you can afford it. Also
consider calling in a pest
control expert. For now,
strip your bed, wash and dry
everything on the highest
heat settings possible.
Next, encase your mattress
in a plastic liner. Clean &
Sanitize your bed frame and
mattress set as best as you
can. Don't forget the head
board! Place the legs of
your bed in bowls of oil.
This will make a very
effective barrier! Bed bugs
can not cross oil. Vaseline
is another great tool. You
can spread a thick layer of
Vaseline on any surface to
make an instant no bug zone!
Again, these bugs can not
cross over this sticky
jelly. You may use double
sided sticky tape on your
ceiling to prevent them from
crawling over your head at
night. This may damage the
paint when you take it off
later so use caution. Your
best bet for sanitizing your
mattress, rugs, bed frame
and and home is a good dry
vapor steam cleaner. More
tips coming later.
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Travel Tips! How To
Avoid Bed Bugs |
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BEFORE YOU TRAVEL:
While packing for your business trip or vacation plan on bringing the following. A strong yet small flash light, a magnifying glass and a crevice tool to poke at tight spaces. These items will help you in detecting bed bugs before they detect you! Bring a couple of zip lock baggies to store all your toiletries. Bring an extra zip lock baggie for collecting any bed bugs found. This will assist in getting a room refund and convincing management they need to take action. Also bring several large trash bags big enough to totally encase your luggage. This will help block bugs from making a home in your luggage. Bring enough to discard the bags at each new hotel you stay at. Also, if possible, don't hotel hop any more then you have to. Every time you stop at a new hotel your risk increases. This may seem like a lot to consider but being prepared and knowing what to look for can also bring you peace of mind. In fact, it may make your vacation more relaxing knowing you have done all you can to protect your family and home.
AT THE HOTEL:
When you enter a hotel room put your luggage and any items you have brought with you in the bathtub. Of course, inspect the tub first! Check the curtains, the tub rim and anywhere else bugs might hide. Leave the light on in the bathroom as the bugs will be less likely to be active if they think its day time. You should also bring large plastic bags that are big enough to put your entire luggage in. Place in bags, close tight and leave in the tub while you inspect the room. Remember, once hitch hiker bed bug can cause you a world of trouble and thousands of dollars extermination fees. See our do it your self bed bug removal steamers.
NOTE:
Inspect your hotel room for ANY signs of a bed bug infestation. Never leave this step undone! Bed Bugs have nothing to do with good cleaning habits on the part of your hotel. This means, that even the most exclusive hotels, from one star motel to five star hotels can have bed bugs. SIGNS: If the room has a large infestation you may be able to smell a musty, sweet odor similar to syrup or cola. Most times it wont be this bad but look for this. Bedbugs leave behind fecal matter (droppings) on sheets, mattresses and the like. These spots will be brown or reddish spots. The color comes from digested human blood.
Lift, Look, Examine! Bed bugs like to live close to their meal. That means the bed is the hot zone or dinner plate, depending upon how you want to look at it. During the day these nocturnal bugs vanish as they hide in any crevice they can find. You will be able to find them in many places including on or under mattresses, box springs, sheets, grooves in furniture, screw holes, around and in upholstery, hollow things like some bedposts, alarm clocks, wall sockets, base boards, air conditioning units, behind pictures and anywhere they can hide from the day light. When you hunt you are looking for either the bugs, discarded body shells, fecal matter, small white oval eggs, and also baby bugs that can be very small.
Hunting: Start your hunt at the bed. Look behind mattress by the head board. If clear search the rest of the mattress. Next pull off the sheets. Check the piping around the bed edge. Lift the mattress look under. Get on your knees and look under the bed with a small flash light. Look close in all the small corners and cracks of the bed frame. Use a pick, small screw driver or other object to poke into small holes. The idea is to find sleeping bugs hidden out of sight. Look close at the base board where the rug meets the wall. Examine the night stands, pull them out and check behind and under. Work your way out from the bed and inspect the rest of the room in the same manor. Remember, the bed is the hot zone BUT bugs easily live up to 15 feet away. If you see ANY Signs of bed bugs we suggest you leave the room and request a refund. If they wont refund you, remind them that their reputation is on the line. Also, if you see a bed bug,, you can capture it and put it in a zip lock baggie. This is pretty good evidence for hotel management. Not only will it help you get your refund but it will convince them that they have a problem and provoke them to take immediate action. Remember, we are all in this together. If you spot bed bugs, don't keep it to yourself! Your act of telling management can save someone else months of horror. If management for some reason doesn't listen, call the local health department.
After Hunt: Now carefully inspect the hotels luggage rack. If clear, you may store your luggage up on the rack and out of the bathtub. KEEP YOUR LUGGAGE IN BAGS. Also do not put your cloths in the dresser drawers. If possible, pull luggage rack away from the wall. This will reduce the likelihood of an insect crawling up the wall and getting on your stuff. Now, you have done all you can.
During Stay: Try to relax but keep your eyes out. If you wake up the next morning with mosquito like bites or welts on your body, they be concerned. If not, enjoy your stay and simply keep your eyes open. Don't hotel hop of you can help it.
During Stay, Bed Bugs Found! What Now? This is less likely if you have taken the time to examine the room BUT, it could. What do you do? Well, first, don't freak out. Keep your head about you, after all, they are just a few bugs. Gather your cloths and take them to the hotel laundry. Wash them carefully on the HOTTEST setting. Dry them on the HOTTEST setting and then place them in a new trash bag and seal it. Now, go back to the room, gather your stuff, (only what is absolutely important to you) and discard the rest. strip out of all your cloths you wore for laundry and final clean up and bag them. Shower if you can, and put on your freshly washed cloths. Exit the room. Go directly to management and tell they everything that happened. Make sure that any luggage you have gets bagged again before putting in your car.
Examine Before Leaving
If all went well on your stay, be sure to carefully inspect your luggage while repacking and check again when you get home. We recommend that you steam your luggage and other items with a good dry vapor steam cleaner to insure any bed bugs that may be hitchhiking will be killed. Some recommend unpacking in a clean, uncluttered room like a garage or utility room. Remember, bed bugs are easy to kill with the right tools. They die at temperatures as low as 113 degrees Fahrenheit! JRI's pro line dry vapor steam cleaners produce temperatures of well over 210 degrees F! That is about 100 degrees MORE then is needed. That is more then enough to kill any bug and cook their eggs. Dry steam also is safe to use and puts out virtually no water.
Travel Option:
Rather then using a hotel, consider staying with friends or family. Another option our family enjoys is using a camper. Your camper will always be safe and camp sites are often under $50 a night. This is for the most part, the only way our family will travel. To expensive? Maybe, but you can probably pick up a small camper with AC, bathroom, shower and master bed room used for only a couple of thousand dollars. Compare that to $200 a night and the risk of bed bug contamination. You can also rent an RV. Just be sure to inspect it as you would a hotel room. This is not an option for everyone or every situation but worthy of consideration.
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:
BED BUGS
FOUND! What
To Do Next |
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Don't Panic! Hopefully you just found one or
two. Whatever the case, be prepared to kill
or capture these little guys during your
inspection. See Detecting Bed Bugs
section.
If
you have a Dry Vapor Steam
Cleaner you are all set to safely kill them
instantly.
If not, perhaps some spray
pesticides will work. See Surviving The
Night section for fast
temporary solutions that you
can use tonight. If you are using
chemicals be careful about your bedding.
Most chemicals are very toxic, don't forget,
you have to sleep there! If you have one of
our Steam Cleaners make sure it is warmed up
and near by before you start your
inspection. Simply hit the bedbug or bed
bugs you just found with a soft flow of the
super heated steam. See section on killing bedbugs with a Dry
Vapor Steam cleaner for more detailed
information on this simple process. Once the bedbug or bugs are dead, collect
them in a clear jar or ziplock baggie. This
may help you to further identify these bugs
later, that is if you are not already sure
of what you have found. The dead bugs can
also be good for showing
your pest control expert or
land lord. If you have found a
bed bug, we strongly recommend you begin
steam treatments right away and / or call a
professional in to destroy these little guys
before it becomes a full blown infestation.
NOTE: Even after a professional has done his
or her part, it is a good idea to continue
to inspect and treat with various methods
including natural, safe dry
vapor steam for month
after the last sighting.
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Detecting Bed Bugs
Yourself |
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To start with, get a
good
flashlight and be prepared
to look into small crevices.
If you wear reading glasses get
them. Also get a magnifying
glass, this will help with
tight spaces. Use a pick,
small screwdriver or other
thin firm object to probe
cracks and crevices. The flashlight
and these other tools will help
you look into tight spaces
that are normally to dark and to
small to see.
Look for the actual insects but
also keep an eye out for their
shed body shells and their dark
reddish/brown droppings and
blood stains or whitish oval
eggs. The best way
to determine if you have an
infestation is to look for bed
bugs where you sleep. Also check
where you typically set down
luggage (or shopping bags) when
you enter the residence. Your
luggage and places where your
luggage may be stored are often
some of the first areas these
bugs enter the home. In
bedrooms, look particularly
around box springs and
mattresses. On the mattresses be
sure to bend the cloth piping or
sewed seems around the edge of
the mattress. Also fold back any
buttons and on the box spring,
peel back the thin cloth on its
bottom. Bed frames, tufts,
folds, and buttons on mattresses
should all be checked carefully.
One bedbug is to many!
They
reproduce fast. Check furniture,
such as desks and chairs, behind
wall paper edges, clocks,
outlets (where you plug stuff
in) and pictures, cracks in wood
floors, and under the edge of
carpet. While bed bugs are
most commonly found in bedrooms,
infestations can also occur in
other rooms, including:
bathrooms; living rooms; and
laundry rooms. Look for dark
blood spots on sheets and
bedding, this may indicate bed
bug feeding. Bed bugs will
sometimes excrete while they are
feeding. This results in darker
(reddish or brownish) spots or
smears placed on bed sheets,
pillowcases and mattresses, or
in nearby areas. This material
is composed mostly of digested
blood and the stains care very
characteristic. Remember these
insects are small (1/16” to
1/4”) and very flat, so they can
move into very tight corners and
cracks. In some infestations,
they were found under picture
frames, in between the glass and
the frame! Be prepared to do
some close inspection and when
in doubt, consider having the
inspection done by a pest
control service.
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:
More On Detection Of
Bedbug Infestations |
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 Bed bugs are elusive and usually
nocturnal, which can make them hard to spot.
They often lodge unnoticed in dark crevices,
and eggs can be nestled in fabric seams.
Aside from bite symptoms, (Bites often
look like mosquito bites or
welts) signs include
fecal spots, blood smears on sheets, and
molts. Bed bugs can be detected by their
characteristic smell of cilantro, coriander,
almonds or over-ripe raspberries. Bed bugs
can be found singly, but often congregate
once established.
Bed
bugs usually remain close
to hosts, commonly in or near beds or
couches. Harborage areas can vary greatly,
however, including luggage, vehicles,
furniture and bedside clutter. Bed bugs may
also nest near animals that have nested
within a dwelling, such as bats, birds,
or rodents. The eggs of bed bugs
are found in similar places where the bed
bugs themselves are found, and are attached
to surfaces by a sticky substance. Bed bugs
can be detected by their characteristic
smell of cilantro, coriander, almonds or
over-ripe raspberries.
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BedBug Detection Dogs |
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Some pest control companies have trained
dogs to sniff out bedbugs. Though this is a
great idea, usually with a little effort you
can find them yourself. Bed bugs can be
detected by their characteristic smell of
cilantro, coriander, almonds or over-ripe
raspberries.
Bed bug detection dogs are trained to
pinpoint infestations, with a possible
accuracy rate of 97.5%, based upon tests
conducted under controlled conditions by
researchers. The success rates in these tests may not
reflect real world success rates of a pest
companies’ dogs, operating with many more
variables in the field.
Dog detection can often occur in minutes
where a pest control practitioner might need
an hour. In the United States, about 100
dogs are used to find bed bugs as of
mid-2009.
A few companies are experimenting with high
speed gas chromatography to detect bed bugs
and other insect vermin.
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Natural Predators Of
BedBugs |
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Natural enemies of bed bugs include
the masked
hunter (also known as "masked
bed bug hunter"),
cockroaches,
ants,
spiders
(particularly
Thanatus flavidus),
mites
and centipedes.
Biological pest control is
not very practical for eliminating
bed bugs from human dwellings.
Most people find the natural enemies
of bedbugs almost as unpleasant to
have in their home as the bed bugs.
Dusts have been used
to ward off insects from grain
storage for centuries, including
"plant ash, lime, dolomite, certain
types of soil, and
diatomaceous
earth (DE). Of these,
diatomaceous earth in particular has
seen a revival as a nontoxic (when
in amorphous form) residual
pesticide for bed bug abatement.
Insects exposed to diatomaceous
earth may take several days to die.
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Bed Bugs In History.
Historical Facts |
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The saying
"Good night, sleep tight, don't let
the bed bugs bite." is
common for parents to say to young
children before they go to sleep.
Most people have just about
forgotten that this innocent, almost
mythological saying came from a very
real and unpleasant reality.
Unfortunately, this ugly reality is
back with a vengeance!
Bed bugs
were mentioned in ancient
Greece as early as 400 BC,
and were later mentioned by
Aristotle. Pliny's Natural History, first
published circa 77 AD in
Rome, claimed bed bugs had
medicinal value in treating
ailments such as snake bites
and ear infections. (Belief
in the medicinal use of bed
bugs persisted until at
least the 18th century, when
Guettard recommended their
use in the treatment of
hysteria. Bed bugs were
first mentioned in Germany
in the 11th century, in
France in the 13th century
and in England in 1583,
though they remained rare in
England until 1670. Some in
the 18th century believed
bed bugs had been brought to
London with supplies of wood
to rebuild the city after
the Great Fire of London
(1666). Giovanni Antonio
Scopoli noted their presence
in Carniola (roughly
equivalent to present-day
Slovenia) in the 18th
century. Dusts
have been used to ward off
insects from grain storage
for centuries, including
"plant ash, lime, dolomite,
certain types of soil, and
diatomaceous earth
(DE) or Kieselguhr". Of
these, diatomaceous earth
(DE) in
particular has seen a
revival as a nontoxic (when
in amorphous form) residual
pesticide for bed bug
abatement. Insects exposed
to diatomaceous earth may
take several days to die but
die they do die. The nice part
about DE is that in the
correct form, it is food
grade and safe for human
use.
Bed bugs were a serious
problem during World War II.
General MacArthur
commented that bed bugs are
the "greatest nuisance
insect problem ... at
bases in the U.S"
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